Torque control of underactuated tendon-driven fingers

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Torque control of underactuated tendon-driven fingers

Given an underactuated tendon-driven finger, the finger posture is underdetermined and can move freely (“flop”) in a region of slack tendons. This work shows that such an underactuated finger can be operated in tendon force control (rather than position control) with effective performance. The force control eliminates the indeterminate slack while commanding a parameterized space of desired tor...

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Decoupled torque control of tendon-driven fingers with tension management

To facilitate human assembly tasks, Robonaut 2 is equipped with a dexterous, compact hand featuring fingers driven remotely by tendons. This work outlines the force-control strategy for the fingers, which are actuated by an “n +1” tendon arrangement. Existing tendon-driven fingers have applied force control through independent tension controllers on each tendon, in other words, in the tendon sp...

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Position Control of Tendon-Driven Fingers

Conventionally, tendon-driven manipulators implement some force control scheme based on tension feedback. This feedback allows the system to ensure that the tendons are maintained taut with proper levels of tensioning at all times. Occasionally, whether it is due to the lack of tension feedback or the inability to implement sufficiently high stiffnesses, a position control scheme is needed. Thi...

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Underactuated tendon-driven robotic/prosthetic hands: design issues

This paper discusses several design issues pertaining to the design of anthropomorphic underactuated robotic or prosthetic hands. The design of the underactuation mechanism that drives the fingers is first addressed. A double-stage mechanism is proposed that includes a lever arm to couple the motion of the thumb and the fingers as well as an additional pulley that amplifies the input force. The...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Mechanical Sciences

سال: 2011

ISSN: 2191-916X

DOI: 10.5194/ms-2-83-2011